2026-07-14 illustrative widget — real rule, fixture data SPEC-10

Don’t plan on most-likely

A plan that looks excellent against the most-likely adversary course of action may catastrophically fail under the most-dangerous one. Doctrine has said this for decades. ASSAY makes it computable and visible — not as an assertion that “you should consider R2,” but as scored data the commander reads directly.

“The commander should not plan solely on the most likely enemy COA.” JP 5-0, Joint Planning, ch. IV

Three postures, two rejected

Robust-optimisation literature offers three postures for multi-scenario planning. Scenario-weighted (probability-weighted expected value) is the civilian OR default — and exactly the posture JP 2-01.3’s doctrine warns against. In ASSAY it is doubly forbidden: the scenario_weight firewall (knowledge model §9) blocks scenario probabilities from entering any computation, and a probability-weighted band would collapse three interval-valued outcomes into a false-precision scalar (DEC-15).

Minimax regret (Savage, 1951) measures each plan’s shortfall from the per-scenario optimum. The problem: regret is relative. A plan with violated must commitments can show low regret if the per-scenario optimum is also poor. The commander asking “does this plan survive R2?” does not want “it’s only 3 steps worse than the best R2 plan” — they want the actual verdict. Regret launders absolute failure into relative mediocrity.

Minimax (worst-case) survives. The plan is judged by its worst scenario’s verdicts — real verdicts on real scenarios, traced back to named knowledge (G3). No information is destroyed. No weights, no blending, no invented robustness index.

The scenario strip

The mechanism is a thin loop over the SPEC-07 scorer (DEC-10): compile one world per scenario, score each plan against each world, assemble the plan × commitment × scenario verdict tensor. The scenarioStrip component renders it as a grid — same plans, same commitments, but with the scenario dimension fanned out. Toggle a scenario to see what changes.

Illustrative widget, fixture data. The strip shows Meridian plans P1 (strait-early) and P2 (sweep-first) scored against commitments C1–C4 under each scenario. Toggle R2 on to see P1’s C1/C2 collapse. The verdict chips follow the shipped scenarioStrip component’s colour language. Frozen as shipped on 2026-07-14.

The R1-optimal collapse

Meridian’s vignette engineers the robustness trap. R1 (Fortress Halcyon, most-likely) does not mine the strait. P1 (strait-early) routes PACKHORSE through Halcyon Strait — fast, efficient, robust on C1 and C2 under BASE and R1.

Toggle R2 (Strait Denial). Mines appear in the strait early and deep. P1’s mobility factor through those cells drops to [0.1, 0.4], threat rises to [0.6, 0.95]. The strait-open timing band inflates past the C2 threshold. C1 and C2 collapse to violated. The favourite dies.

P2 (sweep-first) avoids the early strait transit. Its C2 stays marginal under all scenarios — slightly worse against R1, surviving against all three. The scenario strip shows the trade at a glance: the commander sees which commitments fail and under which scenario, at the four-stop scale, without a single scalar summarising “how robust” each plan is.

What the strip does not show

Three deliberate absences. No scenario weights — K14a–c are firewalled from the computation and the surface (DEC-15, knowledge model §9). The strip orders scenarios by logical id, not by probability. No robustness index — any scalar summary would collapse the verdict tensor past banded honesty. No recommendation — the strip shows data; the insight (“don’t plan on most-likely”) is the commander’s own, drawn from reading the collapse, not from a system-generated label.

Assessment, not fact — and demonstrator, not product. Every number here renders the Meridian Archipelago, an engineered fiction (ASSAY-DEC-8). Nothing on this page reflects any real operational picture. A thesis in ASSAY is only ever explored, never claimed proven.

Sources & trace

  • Robustness service — src/robustness.ts
  • Scenario strip — src/components/scenarioStrip.ts
  • Research note — 06-robustness.md (the minimax decision)
  • Minimax posture — A. Wald, Statistical Decision Functions (1950); scenario-weighted and minimax regret rejected §1
  • JP 5-0, ch. IV — “the commander should not plan solely on the most likely enemy COA”
  • JP 2-01.3, §II-9 — most-likely / most-dangerous COA doctrine (JIPOE step 4)
  • Fixtures — R1, R2 (Fortress Halcyon, Strait Denial) in the Meridian vignette §4
  • Scenario-weight firewall — ASSAY-DEC-15 in the decision register